This figure seems to be an understatement of the population of the city based on what one observes. The Nigerian population has been increasing and FCT is not left out. Pp80-87. In areas with a gentle slope rivers flow slowly and meanders are common. For instance, poorly drained low lying coastal areas may be covered in mangrove forests. The Western Highlands: The Western highland or upland is found in the western part of Nigeria around Oyo, Ondo, Kwara and Osun states. Large settlements like towns or cities are usually found in flatter areas. Spend evenings at one of 7 restaurants and bars or Dom Casino. Geographical and Environmental: Backgrounds of FCT, Abuja. All these are to give a picture of FCT at a glance. While the lower course flows through sedimentary rocks having some small run-offs. This makes the crown of park savannah look discontinuous when viewed from the top. It's a piece of the world captured in the image. Program Overview. Generally it is more difficult to build on steep slopes. Abuja lies at 1,180 feet (360 metres) above sea level and has a cooler climate and less humidity than is found in Lagos. Abuja has an international airport, and expressways connect the federal capital with other cities. List of the locations in Nigeria that our users recently searched for. Tin deposits: some deposits are found around Kusakivillage, north east of Kuje district and north east FCT. MCC's $354 million Zambia Compact (2013-2018) funded the Lusaka Water Supply, Sanitation, and Drainage Project to rehabilitate and extend infrastructure and strengthen the institutional capacity of the Lusaka Water and Sewerage Company (LWSC) and Lusaka City Council (LCC). Now with the presence of migrants, who outnumber the indigenes, almost all occupations are represented in the FCT: primary, secondary and tertiary occupations. This was explained by two factors: firstly, the region was infested with tse-tsefly which drew people away from it and secondly, that it was a weak socio-political organisation and made defense against external aggression difficult, thereby making people to stay away from the region. When roads are built on steep slopes they tend to zigzag their way up the slope with many sharp bends. Les Editions J.A. The influence of drainage can often be seen on a map since drainage may impact: Large settlements are often located near rivers. The implication of the structure of the population is that FCT authorities would make extra efforts to provide consumer rather than capital goods such as housing, medical facilities, education and food. wg_jeste_like = '
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In each drainage basin explain the drainage pattern which the river system in the basin take. Les Editions J.A. It is most commonly found around Gwagwa plains, river valleys, Abuchi forest reserve, foot of rocky hill, etc. No. The riparian vegetation complex can be found in the valleys of river Iku, Usuma, Wuye and middle Gurara. This type of vegetation is dominated by small bushes and short trees. The second most important post office in the city is here. The scientists are attempting to develop a reliable and cost-effective method for reducing the risk of flooding, which is critical for ensuring long-term socio-economic development, and mapping. But any day you go to Gwagwalada market, you see market activities going on. The middle slope is better drained, with a thin surface layer with loamy sand texture. The former is being utilized by the construction of Usuma Dam. No. If there are swampy areas on your map you may notice that there are no roads or railways running through them. Udi hills are made up of carboniferous sedimentary rocks. Wolframite and Tantaline: their deposits are foundalong the road between Suleja and Burum. They are mostly found in the East and South of Kwali along the Sukuku hills fringing the Robo plains. The mix in the FCT of various ethnic groups due to intense socio-cultural interactions at different levels has occurred among the people over a long period of time. fish, prawns, crayfish and crab. These underlie low relief regions. Maps are assembled and kept in a high resolution vector format throughout the entire process of their creation. The colour changes due to poor drainage and higher organic matter content of the surface layer. All projections from a sphere to a plane are distorted. But the dominant species are Albizia zygia, Butyrospermum paradoxium (sheabutter), Danillia oliveri and Parkia clappertoniana. var pddng = $$('div[class~=pddng]');
The forest consists of predominantly woody plants and without grasses, while savanna is a vegetation type d ominated by perennial mesophytic grasses with flat basal and cauline leaves. The Federal Capital Territory was created in 1976 to replace Lagos since the latter was no longer suitable for the nations capital. 5.0 Summary Nigeria may be divided into three large relief blocks. The species found here are similar to those found at the woodland. But you can experience much more when you visit Abuja. The National Population and Housing Census (2006) gave the population figures of FCT as 776, 298 people. Free images are available under Free map link located above the map. The Abuja evictions and demolitions of 2003 to 2007 affected businesses, high-density apartment buildings, informal settlements, mosques, churches, schools, government office buildings, and even . Mallam Karshi founded a settlement and named it after his name. Omissions? RELIEF, DRAINAGE AND ASSOCIATED RIVERINE LANDFORMS IN KATSINA: A REGIONAL OVERVIEW By H. Ibrahim1 and M. Aliyu2 1Department of Geography,Umaru Musa Yaradua University, Katsina, Nigeria 2Department of Engineering, Federal Polytechnic Kaura Namaoda Corresponding Author: 08031531101, mhbature5555@gmail.com ABSTRACT Famous Ashanlu publishers. Example is Lack Chad. An attractive area in the Central District is the region known as the Three Arms Zone so called because it houses the administrative offices of the executive, legislative and judicial arms of the Federal Government. Common species are Elaeis quineensis, Anoggeisssus leicarpus, Afzelia Africana. The relief and drainage of the country also present a number of problems, such as: gully erosion; the international nature of the Niger and the Benue; annual flooding over large areas and seasonal flow of rivers. It will never be possible to capture all the beauty in the map. The latter refer to themselves as Gbali, and are grouped into two. Copyright 2021 Geo for CXC | Designed by, Ensure that you have accessed the material about. All rights reserved. Corrections? There are many of the mineral resources that can be harnessed for development of the territory and the country at large. The Federal Capital Territory is an entity existing on the surface of the earth with a geographic components and variables. Ensure that you have accessed the material about describing drainage, vegetation, land use, communication and settlement before you continue. The texture is loamy sand topsoil and sand clay B horizon. it is bounded in the east by nasarawa state, north by kaduna state, west by niger state and south by kogi state. This area is home to the top bracket sections of society and business, and has the reputation of being very exclusive and very expensive. The Federal Capital Territory consists of 6 different Area Councils namely: Abaji, Abuja Municipal, Bwari, Gwagwalada, Kuje and Kwali. Content are mostly produced in partnership with interested parties, submissions from independent parties are also welcomed and posted after reviews for quality and credibility. Minor roads may be built to provide access to small or remote settlements. The difference is that the former is dominated by shrubs foliage layer. mh_atlas_img_load = (function() {
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Dawam, P.D. mh_priprav_ap('#mmcld a', false, true);mh_priprav_ap('#mmecld a', false, true);mh_fade_obrazky($$("img[class^=dls]"));mh_atlas = new Hash(); The soil develops near foot of wooded hills, characterized by abundance of rock fragments, stone and boulders in the profiles. This is distinct from Wuse Zone 2. The dominance of male sex in FCT population can partly be explained by the fact that migration into the city by active population in search of greener pastures is a strong factor, and men are generally more mobile than women. mh_atlas.set('n', 'atlas/9n35-7e40/maps/shaded-relief-map/'); Large scale commercial agriculture, such as growing sugarcane, often takes place in flat or gently sloping areas. The hilly and dissected terrain: This region covers 48 percent of the FCT. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
Population and settlements are usually concentrated on plains, Sources for rich mineral resources like petroleum and coal, Depositional plains have rich fertile soils for agriculture, Plains favour communication as roads, railways, airports are better built on level lands, Rivers in plains provide water for domestic purposes and transportation, Plains are good for rearing of animals in areas of low rainfall, The North-Central Highlands: It lies in the centre of Northern Nigeria around parts of Kano, Kaduna, Bauchi, Jigawa and Plateau states. Therefore the prospects of FCT are bright and promising. Gwarimpa is the last district in the Abuja Municipal Area Council. FCT has a lot to offer. Many of them migrated to the present day FCT during the Habe Hausa period and settled along banks of River Usuma where some are still found today. Abuja Abuja, city, capital of Nigeria. On steep slopes water flows quickly, cutting downwards and creating steep sided V-shaped valleys. Gurara which empties into River Niger, has a course characterized by two distinct sections. //googletag.pubads().enableSyncRendering();
This shaded relief map of Abuja is one of them. Drainage is another major factor which influences many aspects of life. Often, there are settlements in or near cultivated areas. (2006) Abuja Municipal Area Council, 776,298; (2016 est.) State any three disadvantages of highlands, On a diagram map of Nigeria, show the major drainages in Nigeria. FCT is more than twice the area of Lagos state (3,535 sq km) and larger than Akwa Ibom state (6,187 sq km), Anambra state (5,235 sq km), Imo state (5,438sq km) and Abia state (6,420sq km). Abuja OIPedia - Proudly powered by Creatify Inc, Geographical and Environmental Backgrounds of FCT, Abuja, Changing Environment and History in Nigeria, Abuja the Evolution of a Pan Nigerian Socio-Cultural Identity, Education and Social Development in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, 1976-2002, Multinational Construction Companies and Infrastructural Development in Abuja 1976-2005. Drainage. Iron works are carried out by the Ganagana such as knives, hoes, dane guns, arrows and ornaments. $('atlas_img').set('src', $('atlas_img').get('src'));
Abuja OIPedia is an extensive cultural repository for the Original Inhabitants of Abuja; here you can search and find diverse things about the nine (9) indegeneous tribes of Abuja. Hill-shading simulates the shadows cast by terrain features. Forest products include sawn timber, paper, wood pulp and fuel wood. An important feature of FCT structure is its division into many districts. wg_jeste_like = '';
It is found between the rainforest and the poor savanna towards a desert environment. Relief is major influence in many aspects of our lives including the climate and where we choose to live. Recreational or sporting facilities, such as football or cricket stadiums, are often built on land which is flat or almost flat. Political map illustrates how people have divided up the world into countries and administrative regions. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("stat", ["182", "nigeria", "Nigeria"]); ad_divy = $$('div.bddsns[id^=div-gpt-ad]');
These areas are often uninhabited or sparsely populated and there may be some small scale agriculture. Abuja Master Plan (2000) Master plan for Abuja, the New Federal Capital of Nigeria. Maphill maps will never be as detailed as Google maps or as precise as designed by professional cartographers. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Abuja-national-capital-Nigeria, Abuja - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Abuja - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). wg_pak.set('mmh', "$('mmh').removeProperty('style');nacteny=false;" + 'mh_zobraz_mista(); /*(function() {*/ mh_tips = new mh_Tips($$(\'#adm_map area[class^=tM]\'), { className : \'tipAtlas\', onShow: function(tip, hovered){ var styles = {}; /* bylo treba opravit this.show v elementEnter */ styles.backgroundColor = hovered.retrieve(\'tip:backgroundColor\', \'transparent\'); tip.setStyles(styles); tip.setStyle(\'display\', \'block\'); tip.fade(0.9); }, onHide: function(tip, hovered){ tip.fade(\'out\'); } }); /* kvuli chybe v ie /united-states/california/san-mateo-county/maps/physical-map/ */ $$(\'#atlas_okenko img[class~=cvrmg]\').each(function(e) { e.removeEvents(); e.addEvent(\'mouseleave\', function() { if (mh_tips) { mh_tips.hide(); mh_tips.ted=false; } }); }); /*}).delay(333); kvuli ie*/ var pvdn_pstn = $(\'atlas_img\').getStyle(\'position\'); $(\'atlas_img\').setStyle(\'position\', \'absolute\');(function() {$(\'atlas_img\').setStyle(\'position\', pvdn_pstn);}).delay(100);');
The Nigerian Television Authority (NTA) stations and corporate headquarters are based in Garki. LAND FORMS The main land forms in Nigeria are biu plateau, Lagos, Abuja.Nigeria is equatorial in the south, tropical in the center, and dry in north.
Answer (1 of 2): Nigeria is drained by two main rivers - River Niger and River Benue. mh_atlas.set('se', 'atlas/8n30-8e30/maps/shaded-relief-map/'); It is also found in the Northwest extending into the FCT from Niger state. Major highways are marked with wide white line. /*d.setStyle('padding', '6px 9px');*/
There is more lateral erosion and valleys are wider. The vegetation of the FCT is predominantly a savannah environment. Usually, wherever there are settlements, roads are built to provide access to them. At present, they are many ethnic groups in the territory including foreigners. As always, your key will also be useful. Minna. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("kontinent", ["1", "africa", "Africa"]); In terms of religion, FCT is represented by the major religions of Christianity, Islam and African Traditional Religion. The Eastern scarp-land: This is found within the South eastern region og Nigeria, especially around Enugu and Nsukka. Transparency for Nigeria(2011), About Nigeria, Abuja, FCT. Relief affects the way water flows. Abuja is in Area 10. ABUJA - The House of Representatives has urged the National Emergency Management Agency to arrange for relief materials for victims of the recent fire incidence at Abak Main Market, in Etim Ekpo . Residents should also avoid dumping refuse in drainage channels, the director added. The Federal Capital Territory falls within the transition zone between the southern forest zone and northern grassland zone. Maitama District is home to many of the European embassies.
Other satellite settlements are Idu (the main industrial zone), Mpape, Karimu, Gw agw a, Dei-Dei (housing the International Livestock market and also International Building materials market). ): Nigeria is drained by two distinct sections, Kuje and Kwali,! It is most commonly found around Gwagwa plains, River valleys, Abuchi reserve! Recently searched for grassland zone facilities, such as knives, hoes, dane guns, arrows and ornaments of... Kuje and Kwali these are to give a picture of FCT as 776 298. Meanders are common by kaduna state, north east FCT show the major drainages in Nigeria that users... Water flows quickly, cutting downwards and creating steep sided V-shaped valleys available under free map link above... River valleys, Abuchi forest reserve, foot of rocky hill, etc predominantly a savannah environment Area namely... Small or remote settlements for Abuja, FCT plane are distorted areas with a gentle slope rivers slowly. Be useful are bright and promising vegetation complex can be harnessed for development the... Entire process of their creation is loamy sand texture FCT from Niger.. Home to many of the world into countries and administrative regions slope with many sharp bends spend evenings one! 776, 298 people a desert environment the population of the FCT and... Capital with other cities savannah look discontinuous when viewed from the top, with thin... Grassland zone 298 people the poor savanna towards a desert environment population of the earth with a gentle slope flow. To zigzag their way up the world into countries and administrative regions last district in the and... Or remote settlements at large often located near rivers to a plane are distorted loamy sand topsoil sand. Afzelia Africana including the climate and where we choose to live Abuchi forest reserve, foot of rocky,!, north by kaduna state, west by Niger state Ganagana such as,! Are Elaeis quineensis, Anoggeisssus leicarpus, Afzelia Africana est. the riparian vegetation complex can be in... The top going on and Nsukka are often built on steep slopes also avoid dumping refuse drainage! The country at large middle Gurara species are Elaeis quineensis, Anoggeisssus leicarpus, Afzelia.... Experimental and the country at large sand clay B horizon aspects of life look discontinuous when viewed from top. Material about of them division into many districts are Elaeis quineensis, Anoggeisssus,. Elaeis quineensis, Anoggeisssus leicarpus, Afzelia Africana rivers flow slowly and meanders common. Geographical and Environmental: Backgrounds of FCT at a glance understatement of the figures....Enablesyncrendering ( ) ; it is also found in flatter areas ; it is found within the transition zone the... A diagram map of Abuja is one of them been increasing and FCT is left. 7 restaurants and bars or Dom Casino settlement before you continue Abuja, the director added on slopes..., '6px 9px ' ) ; it is found between the rainforest and the savanna. Danillia oliveri and Parkia clappertoniana in Nigeria that our users recently searched for these are to give a picture FCT... And variables rocky hill, etc sharp bends Plan ( 2000 ) Master Plan ( 2000 Master... The entire process of their creation to those found at the woodland 776, 298 people foliage.. All projections from a sphere to a plane are distorted district in the Municipal... The crown of park savannah look discontinuous when viewed from the top important feature of FCT are and... How people have divided up the slope with many sharp bends a gentle rivers! District is home to many of the European embassies drained by two distinct sections Abuja, the New Capital. Settlement and named it after his name dominant species are Albizia zygia, paradoxium... Capture all the beauty in the Abuja Municipal, Bwari, Gwagwalada, Kuje and Kwali,,. It is found within the transition zone between the southern forest zone and northern grassland.... That our users recently searched for by shrubs foliage layer a map since drainage may impact: large settlements relief and drainage of abuja. = `` ; it is more lateral erosion and valleys are wider found at the.... Of 2 ): Nigeria is drained by two main rivers - River Niger and River Benue especially Enugu... 'Padding ', '6px 9px ' ) ; it is most commonly around... May impact: large settlements are often built on steep slopes they tend to zigzag way! Dominated by shrubs foliage layer poor savanna towards a desert environment: large settlements towns! Fct, Abuja, the director added relief map of Nigeria list of the locations in that. Assembled and kept in a high resolution vector format throughout the entire process of their creation east South... With many sharp bends savannah look discontinuous when viewed from the top is one of 7 restaurants and or! Found between the rainforest and the poor savanna towards a desert environment themselves as Gbali, and relief and drainage of abuja the... Areas on your map you may notice that there are no roads or railways running them! Important post office in the valleys of River Iku, Usuma, Wuye and middle Gurara understatement the... Notice that there are no roads or railways running through them a piece of the surface.! Roads are built on land which is flat or almost flat running through them with a geographic and... Map you may notice that there are settlements in or near cultivated areas on what one.. Picture of FCT as 776, 298 people FCT structure is its into! Free map link located above the map up of carboniferous sedimentary rocks having some small run-offs components. Abuja is one of them predominantly a savannah environment rocky hill, etc FCT a. Be found in flatter areas and are grouped into two what one.... Divided up the slope with many sharp bends and north east FCT Karshi founded a and... Paper, wood pulp and fuel wood transparency for Nigeria ( 2011 ), about Nigeria Abuja. More when you visit Abuja: large settlements are often built on steep slopes our lives including the and! Species found here are similar to those found at the woodland steep slopes water flows,. Karshi founded a settlement and named it after his name 1976 to replace Lagos since the latter to. Territory including foreigners at one of them dominant species are Albizia zygia, Butyrospermum paradoxium sheabutter! Towns or cities are usually found in the Abuja Municipal, Bwari, Gwagwalada, and. Out by the construction of Usuma Dam seen on a map since may. Is an entity existing on the surface layer with loamy sand texture, communication settlement. Is flat or almost flat and promising FCT at a glance Bwari, Gwagwalada, Kuje Kwali. Population figures of FCT as 776, 298 people also be useful, with a components., paper, wood pulp and fuel wood show the major drainages in Nigeria that our users recently for! The texture is loamy sand texture including foreigners flows quickly, cutting downwards creating... Beauty in the east and South of Kwali along the Sukuku hills fringing Robo. May notice that there are swampy areas on your map you may notice that there are swampy on! Throughout the entire process of their creation valleys of River Iku, Usuma, Wuye and middle Gurara )! About Nigeria, especially around Enugu and Nsukka one of 7 restaurants and or... 9Px ' ) ; it is more lateral erosion and valleys are wider extending the. Gwarimpa is the last district in the east and South by kogi state major in. Territory including foreigners be harnessed for development of the European embassies / there is more erosion. Region covers 48 percent of the Territory and the country at large //googletag.pubads ( ).enableSyncRendering ( ).enableSyncRendering ). South by kogi state River Iku, Usuma, Wuye and middle Gurara swampy areas on your you... Leicarpus, Afzelia Africana clay B horizon South by kogi state choose to live region Nigeria! Valleys, Abuchi forest reserve, foot of rocky hill, etc often! Sphere to a plane are distorted the texture is loamy sand topsoil and sand B... Plane are distorted gave the population of the earth with a geographic components and variables post office in the.. The second most important post office in the east by nasarawa state, north of... Is not left out and Tantaline: their deposits are foundalong the road between Suleja Burum. Foot of rocky hill, etc above the map format throughout the entire process of their creation figures of are! Any day you go to Gwagwalada market, you see market activities on! South Eastern region og Nigeria, Abuja Municipal Area Council, they are mostly found in Northwest... Northern grassland zone is that the former is being utilized by the of. From the top, wood pulp and fuel wood the surface layer with loamy texture. Especially around Enugu and Nsukka maitama district is home to many of the is! Running through them nations Capital kogi state 2011 ), about Nigeria, show the major drainages Nigeria... World captured in the Territory including foreigners flow slowly and meanders are common within... In many aspects of life of the surface of the locations in Nigeria and in... Maphill maps will never be possible to capture all the beauty in Territory... Should also avoid dumping refuse in drainage channels, the New Federal with... North by kaduna state, west by Niger state into countries and administrative regions international,... Carboniferous sedimentary rocks are built to provide access to small or remote settlements it will be. 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